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Free Talk Live => The Show => Topic started by: Richard Garner on April 15, 2009, 05:46:13 AM

Title: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Richard Garner on April 15, 2009, 05:46:13 AM
I think Ziggy explained Geolibertarianism wrongly on the show. Without advocating it myself, here is a different explaination: To have a right to do anything, you have to have a right to exclusively control the physical location of that action. So all rights are property rights, or property rights are the only rights. So far, so Rothbard, OK? This means that if anybody has any rights, they must be self-owners, because any action we have a right to do must involve some use of at least ourselves, so we cannot have any rights without being self-owners.

However, just about any action we can perform also involves use of, for want of a better term, external resources - those not just of ourselves. Some external resources are the products of labour, of course. The traditional Lockean theory is that we can mix our labour with the land, and thereby get to own some of it. Now we can accept that if I mix my X with my Y, then I own the composite, XY, because I own the component parts. So, if I use my planks to make a bench, I mix my labour with the planks, and produce a bench. However, what if they are your planks, and I, without your permission, mix my labour with them to make a bench? Now, surely, I do not own the bench. The reason, some Geolibertarians have said, is because the planks were not mine: I own X, but not Y, so I don't get to own the composite XY. By analogy, then, mixing my labour with the land would not mean I get to own the resultant farm land or whatever, because whilst I owned the labour, nobody initially owned the land, so I didn't.

Meanwhile, because all rights we have imply rights to control ourselves and some parts of the external world, it is the case that if people are to have any rights at all, they must have a right to land. And rights being initially equal, this must be an initially equal right to land. Look at it this way: Suppose that all land was appropriated, but not by you. You could not possibly act without violating the rights of others, since you would have to be acting on their land. But if any action you perform violates the rights of others, that would mean any right you have would be a right to violate the rights of others. But there cannot possibly be a right to violate rights: This generates an incompossibility - your rights, and the rights of others whilst both being logically possible, but are not simultaneously possible.

So for everybody to have a compossible set of equal rights, everybody would have to have an equal right to land. But if people appropriate so much land themselves that there is not enough left for an equal share to others, then they violate the rights of those others, and those others are entitled to compensation, this compensation being an equal share of the value of the land.

In this way, the Land Value Tax is not aggression, it is defense: It reclaims for people compensation for the violation of their rights.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: BonerJoe on April 15, 2009, 08:40:36 AM
ECONOMIC RENT!
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Richard Garner on April 15, 2009, 09:07:04 AM
ECONOMIC RENT!

I know, taboo subject.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Santiago Johimbe on April 15, 2009, 11:17:24 AM
I think I read a few threads about this. First question would be...

Who gets to go around collecting this tax? And are they going to use violence to do it?
Don't bother responding if you haven't used the search function. It'd be pretty redundant
as this has been discussed in depth. Look for BenTucker.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Ecolitan on April 15, 2009, 02:43:19 PM
I think I read a few threads about this. First question would be...

Who gets to go around collecting this tax? And are they going to use violence to do it?
Don't bother responding if you haven't used the search function. It'd be pretty redundant
as this has been discussed in depth. Look for BenTucker.


I'll bite.  Since I recently got an objectivist to admit you don't own property the same way you own your pocket it must be meant to be.

Yes, they would use violence if necessary, however, if it is stipulated that:
Quote
if people appropriate so much land themselves that there is not enough left for an equal share to others, then they violate the rights of those others, and those others are entitled to compensation, this compensation being an equal share of the value of the land.
than it is not an initiation of force but defensive force against the guy who had initiated force against all those people he is depriving of equal use of land.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Santiago Johimbe on April 15, 2009, 03:24:18 PM
I think I read a few threads about this. First question would be...

Who gets to go around collecting this tax? And are they going to use violence to do it?
Don't bother responding if you haven't used the search function. It'd be pretty redundant
as this has been discussed in depth. Look for BenTucker.


I'll bite.  Since I recently got an objectivist to admit you don't own property the same way you own your pocket it must be meant to be.

Yes, they would use violence if necessary, however, if it is stipulated that:
Quote
if people appropriate so much land themselves that there is not enough left for an equal share to others, then they violate the rights of those others, and those others are entitled to compensation, this compensation being an equal share of the value of the land.
than it is not an initiation of force but defensive force against the guy who had initiated force against all those people he is depriving of equal use of land.

..which, as I mentioned, has all been discussed ad nauseum here.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Richard Garner on April 15, 2009, 04:28:03 PM
I think I read a few threads about this. First question would be...

Who gets to go around collecting this tax? And are they going to use violence to do it?
Don't bother responding if you haven't used the search function. It'd be pretty redundant
as this has been discussed in depth. Look for BenTucker.

Yeah, I saw Ben Tucker's posts, but they seemed pretty incoherent to me. As I said, I am not defending this position, but merely explaining it.

As for who collects this "tax." Firstly, why call it a tax? The justification of it is not to enforce some positive right, but to compensate for the violation of rights. It is not a "tax," it is restitution. You calculate the value of the land, and divide it by everybody in existence, to find out what an equal share is. Anybody that has more than this amount owes the excess to those that have less.

Secondly, I don't see why, in theory at least, it requires a state to collect it. A state is an institution of that monopolises the legitimate use of force. The legitimate use of force, in this argument, includes collecting compensation from people, and providing it to those it is owed to. A state does not exist, and so anarchy does exist, when there is no monopoly of the legitimate use of force, but, instead, competition in providing legitimate force. The question of whether collecting and distributing compensation for excessive appropriation is a legitimate use of force is an entirely different question from the question of who gets to use legitimate force, whether it should be monopolised by a single agency, or whether their should be free entry into the service of providing it.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Richard Garner on April 15, 2009, 04:29:41 PM
than it is not an initiation of force but defensive force against the guy who had initiated force against all those people he is depriving of equal use of land.

Exactly.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: BonerJoe on April 15, 2009, 04:48:02 PM
lol ben tucker
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Sam Gunn (since nobody got Admiral Naismith) on April 15, 2009, 11:37:16 PM
I think I read a few threads about this. First question would be...

Who gets to go around collecting this tax? And are they going to use violence to do it?
Don't bother responding if you haven't used the search function. It'd be pretty redundant
as this has been discussed in depth. Look for BenTucker.

Yeah, I saw Ben Tucker's posts, but they seemed pretty incoherent to me. As I said, I am not defending this position, but merely explaining it.

As for who collects this "tax." Firstly, why call it a tax? The justification of it is not to enforce some positive right, but to compensate for the violation of rights. It is not a "tax," it is restitution. You calculate the value of the land, and divide it by everybody in existence, to find out what an equal share is. Anybody that has more than this amount owes the excess to those that have less.

Secondly, I don't see why, in theory at least, it requires a state to collect it. A state is an institution of that monopolises the legitimate use of force. The legitimate use of force, in this argument, includes collecting compensation from people, and providing it to those it is owed to. A state does not exist, and so anarchy does exist, when there is no monopoly of the legitimate use of force, but, instead, competition in providing legitimate force. The question of whether collecting and distributing compensation for excessive appropriation is a legitimate use of force is an entirely different question from the question of who gets to use legitimate force, whether it should be monopolised by a single agency, or whether their should be free entry into the service of providing it.
Property tax is restitution?!?!?
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: MacFall on April 15, 2009, 11:45:16 PM
If you don't own the space you occupy you don't own yourself. As the libertarian ethical system is derived from the axiom of self-ownership, there's absolutely nothing libertarian about Geolibertarianism.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: fatcat on April 16, 2009, 01:04:52 PM
If you don't own the space you occupy you don't own yourself. As the libertarian ethical system is derived from the axiom of self-ownership, there's absolutely nothing libertarian about Geolibertarianism.

So if I take a pair of rocket pants to Juipiter, since I'm the only one on Jupiter, do I own all of jupiter? Do I own 1 metre radius around my body? 10 metres?

Or do i just own whatever proportion of the population is, so if there were 2 people on jupiter, I would on half, etc.

Self ownership is no kind of proof or support for land ownership.

I have not heard one decent explanation for how land ownership.

Sure, trading your wealth for land is logically consistent with self ownership, but that assumes there is some logical manner for land to be owned in the first place.

All I've heard is finders-keepers, and people who think no land can be owned, only some sort of using rights.

Although finders-keepers is arbitrary as shit, I'll go with it till I come across a better way of dealing with land ownership.

Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Richard Garner on April 16, 2009, 01:22:54 PM
Property tax is restitution?!?!?
[/quote]

No, a tax is revenue for a government. This theory is saying that those who appropriate a more than equal share of land should be forced to pay restitution to those who thus have a less than equal share.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Santiago Johimbe on April 16, 2009, 02:39:04 PM
Property tax is restitution?!?!?

No, a tax is revenue for a government. This theory is saying that those who appropriate a more than equal share of land should be forced to pay restitution to those who thus have a less than equal share.
[/quote]

Of course, you'll need a large, powerful government to enforce this scheme. Oh, wait. We're there already!
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Alex Libman on April 16, 2009, 03:12:42 PM
We've been over this a million times: bringing something into the human economy is an act of labor, even if all it involves is pointing at an asteroid and saying:  "No one claimed it yet?  Well then, this is mine!"  In order to own anything substantial in a free society, your ownership claim must be clearly defined and publicly announced, which in of itself is a valuable service for the economy.  Now an asteroid mining company can learn of this asteroid and consider buying it from you, and going forward they would be the most likely market entity to look for new asteroids themselves - they're paying you for their failure to do so.  Reasonable industry standards can be established for what does and does not constitute a legitimate claim.  Etc.

Go peddle your Georgist communism somewhere else, m'kay?
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: NHArticleTen on April 16, 2009, 03:28:14 PM
Property tax is restitution?!?!?

No, a tax is revenue for a government. This theory is saying that those who appropriate a more than equal share of land should be forced to pay restitution to those who thus have a less than equal share.

you warranted my animosity at "forced to pay"...

the "forcers" should be refused, repelled, and destroyed forever...

enjoy!

Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: NHArticleTen on April 16, 2009, 03:29:17 PM
We've been over this a million times: bringing something into the human economy is an act of labor, even if all it involves is pointing at an asteroid and saying:  "No one claimed it yet?  Well then, this is mine!"  In order to own anything substantial in a free society, your ownership claim must be clearly defined and publicly announced, which in of itself is a valuable service for the economy.  Now an asteroid mining company can learn of this asteroid and consider buying it from you, and going forward they would be the most likely market entity to look for new asteroids themselves - they're paying you for their failure to do so.  Reasonable industry standards can be established for what does and does not constitute a legitimate claim.  Etc.

Go peddle your Georgist communism somewhere else, m'kay?


chime

Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Richard Garner on April 16, 2009, 04:37:52 PM
Property tax is restitution?!?!?

No, a tax is revenue for a government. This theory is saying that those who appropriate a more than equal share of land should be forced to pay restitution to those who thus have a less than equal share.

you warranted my animosity at "forced to pay"...

the "forcers" should be refused, repelled, and destroyed forever...

enjoy!


[/quote]

Sorry, but repelling people and destroying them means using force. How can you be against force and in favour of it at the same time?
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Richard Garner on April 16, 2009, 04:39:57 PM
Property tax is restitution?!?!?

No, a tax is revenue for a government. This theory is saying that those who appropriate a more than equal share of land should be forced to pay restitution to those who thus have a less than equal share.

Of course, you'll need a large, powerful government to enforce this scheme. Oh, wait. We're there already!

[/quote]

Firstly, I don't see why a government would be needed to do this. Secondly, though, so what?
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: anarchir on April 16, 2009, 04:45:03 PM
Property tax is restitution?!?!?

No, a tax is revenue for a government. This theory is saying that those who appropriate a more than equal share of land should be forced to pay restitution to those who thus have a less than equal share.

Of course, you'll need a large, powerful government to enforce this scheme. Oh, wait. We're there already!


Firstly, I don't see why a government would be needed to do this. Secondly, though, so what?
[/quote]

MAJOR pet peeve of mine.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: NHArticleTen on April 16, 2009, 05:27:53 PM
Property tax is restitution?!?!?

No, a tax is revenue for a government. This theory is saying that those who appropriate a more than equal share of land should be forced to pay restitution to those who thus have a less than equal share.

you warranted my animosity at "forced to pay"...

the "forcers" should be refused, repelled, and destroyed forever...

enjoy!



Sorry, but repelling people and destroying them means using force. How can you be against force and in favour of it at the same time?

defensive force is welcome, warranted, and appropriate...

to wit:
your hand, once placed in my pocket...will most certainly NOT be returned...and you will NOT be a happy camper...
your body, once trespassing in or upon my property/home...will most certainly NOT survive...as fence-jumping, door-kicking trespassers are most often of ill-intent...

and now that we fully understand each other...



Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Richard Garner on April 17, 2009, 09:45:57 AM
Sorry, but repelling people and destroying them means using force. How can you be against force and in favour of it at the same time?

defensive force is welcome, warranted, and appropriate...

to wit:
your hand, once placed in my pocket...will most certainly NOT be returned...and you will NOT be a happy camper...
your body, once trespassing in or upon my property/home...will most certainly NOT survive...as fence-jumping, door-kicking trespassers are most often of ill-intent...

and now that we fully understand each other...

Fine, that's what I thought. Now, defensive of what? What is being defended? You presumably wouldn't think, if a girl that didn't want sex got beat up by a rapist that it would be admissable for him to say, "it was self-defense, guv, she kept trying to fight me off!"

Likewise, if the forties thieves had beaten Ali Baba up when he broke into their cave and stole their loot, would they have been using defensive force in a legitimate way?
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Santiago Johimbe on April 17, 2009, 10:17:54 AM
Property tax is restitution?!?!?

No, a tax is revenue for a government. This theory is saying that those who appropriate a more than equal share of land should be forced to pay restitution to those who thus have a less than equal share.

Of course, you'll need a large, powerful government to enforce this scheme. Oh, wait. We're there already!


Firstly, I don't see why a government would be needed to do this. Secondly, though, so what?
[/quote]

Government literally means control, which means force. If you don't have a way to force people to pay, there's no problem.
Then I just wouldn't pay.
You'd also need a fuckin' assload of bureaucrats to keep track of who owes whom and how much.

And the "so what?" part? Well, you're entitled to your opinion, and if you like this government, then bully for you, because
we all have to live with it. Not a problem for you though, so long as your "team" is in power, right?
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Richard Garner on April 17, 2009, 12:08:07 PM
Firstly, I don't see why a government would be needed to do this. Secondly, though, so what?

Government literally means control, which means force.

Nonsense. Government is force, but tyhat doesn't mean force is government. Not everything that uses force is a government. A girl protecting herself from rape is not a government, even though she uses force against a rapist.

Quote
If you don't have a way to force people to pay, there's no problem.
Then I just wouldn't pay.
You'd also need a fuckin' assload of bureaucrats to keep track of who owes whom and how much.

Not really. All you need is some way for people to prove that they have given what they owe, and so that they are entitled to protection against anybody that may force them to give more.

Quote
And the "so what?" part? Well, you're entitled to your opinion, and if you like this government, then bully for you, because
we all have to live with it. Not a problem for you though, so long as your "team" is in power, right?

"This government?" Which government?
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Santiago Johimbe on April 17, 2009, 02:57:48 PM
Firstly, I don't see why a government would be needed to do this. Secondly, though, so what?

Government literally means control, which means force.

Nonsense. Government is force, but tyhat doesn't mean force is government. Not everything that uses force is a government. A girl protecting herself from rape is not a government, even though she uses force against a rapist.

Quote
If you don't have a way to force people to pay, there's no problem.
Then I just wouldn't pay.
You'd also need a fuckin' assload of bureaucrats to keep track of who owes whom and how much.

Not really. All you need is some way for people to prove that they have given what they owe, and so that they are entitled to protection against anybody that may force them to give more.

Quote
And the "so what?" part? Well, you're entitled to your opinion, and if you like this government, then bully for you, because
we all have to live with it. Not a problem for you though, so long as your "team" is in power, right?

"This government?" Which government?

Again, this has all been hashed through before. You aren't adding anything new, and I have nothing more to contribute to this
thread.
Good luck with your utopia, though. Hope it works out for you.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Richard Garner on April 18, 2009, 07:03:08 AM
Again, this has all been hashed through before. You aren't adding anything new, and I have nothing more to contribute to this
thread.
Good luck with your utopia, though. Hope it works out for you.

Well, as I said at the beginning of the thread, I am not a geolibertarian, I only think that Ziggy's account on the show was not accurate.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Alex Libman on April 18, 2009, 07:29:12 AM
You presumably wouldn't think, if a girl that didn't want sex got beat up by a rapist that it would be admissable for him to say, "it was self-defense, guv, she kept trying to fight me off!"

Well, I've always joked that "minimum wage" makes about as much sense as "minimum sex"...  :roll:

Anywayz, Georgists fail to recognize what property is.  The universe is divided into two categories of matter: entities that own themselves and objects that don't.  The capacity to own oneself comes from the capacity to be an economic actor, that is to reason, act in one's own interest, and respect the rights of other economic actors (see my argument against any form of "animal rights" (http://www.city-data.com/forum/great-debates/521605-rational-basis-human-rights-vs-irrational.html)).

There was a time when no one owned anything (i.e. presumably before the "Big Bang", but the jury is still out on all the details).  Then evolution took place, and some primordial goo was able to expand itself and influence its environment for its own benefit.  As far as we know at this time, there's nothing in the universe that can be an economic actor other than an adult human being - an independent entity of which there are several billion, each capable of independent thought and action.  (See John Galt's speech from Atlas Shrugged.)

The universal economy thus represents a growing sphere of influence that economic actors (i.e. humans) have over the universe, with each individual actor owning the property the existence of which is a consequence of his actions, whether it involved modifying objects, observing objects to create ideas, accumulating capital gains, and so on.  This creates the incentive for human beings (and any other economic actors that may someday join us) to work cooperatively, and for civilization as a whole to survive and prosper in this universe, and whatever other universes that be.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Santiago Johimbe on April 18, 2009, 08:26:30 AM
Again, this has all been hashed through before. You aren't adding anything new, and I have nothing more to contribute to this
thread.
Good luck with your utopia, though. Hope it works out for you.

Well, as I said at the beginning of the thread, I am not a geolibertarian, I only think that Ziggy's account on the show was not accurate.


Understood.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: fatcat on April 18, 2009, 09:27:18 AM
We've been over this a million times: bringing something into the human economy is an act of labor, even if all it involves is pointing at an asteroid and saying:  "No one claimed it yet?  Well then, this is mine!"  In order to own anything substantial in a free society, your ownership claim must be clearly defined and publicly announced, which in of itself is a valuable service for the economy.  Now an asteroid mining company can learn of this asteroid and consider buying it from you, and going forward they would be the most likely market entity to look for new asteroids themselves - they're paying you for their failure to do so.  Reasonable industry standards can be established for what does and does not constitute a legitimate claim.  Etc.

That is completey fucking arbitrary.

If saying "this is mine", is an act of labor, like carving a chair or building, then there should be no limit on it. If I carve a chair, and you carve a chair, then we have 2 chairs. Me carving a chair has absolutely no interference with your ability to carve a chair.

If I claim an asteroid, and then you claim the same asteroid, either magically "this is mine" stops being an act of labor once its been done once, or you can "labor-own" my asteroid, in which I will say "this is mine, time infinity, plus 1", and my labor shall spring eternal and I shall always own the asteroid.

This is fucking dumb. Someone can say I own everything in the universe that hasn't already been claimed, but it doesn't mean they have any legitimate claim of ownership to it.

This is the same dodgy, arbitrary ground intellectual property rights stand on.

Even though it doesn't behave like all other property, you're going to call it property because it would be inconvenient if you couldn't.

lame.

If what you say is really true, then I claim everything that hasn't yet been claimed, and also I would like a living will written saying no one can ever use anything that I own.

After all, if its my property I should get to say what happens to it right?

But I guess theres a convenient loophole why that shouldn't be allowed. Probably the same dumb equivocations that come with IP ownership.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Alex Libman on April 18, 2009, 11:57:22 AM
If I claim an asteroid, and then you claim the same asteroid, either magically "this is mine" stops being an act of labor once its been done once, or you can "labor-own" my asteroid, in which I will say "this is mine, time infinity, plus 1", and my labor shall spring eternal and I shall always own the asteroid.

Saying "this is mine" when it comes to asteroids is a very complicated process.  What is yours exactly?  How do you prove that it's yours?  Property has value on the basis of demand, and who in their right mind would buy an asteroid from you when they know nothing about it, or when they can claim an asteroid next to it as easily as you have, or when they can simply take the same asteroid and you'll have no way of proving that you claimed it first?  You'll probably have to send a bot to that asteroid and put a beacon on it, conduct a geological survey, publish the results, get all sorts of claim certification authorities to sign off on it, insure your claim, etc.  All this costs money and there's a risk involved - if someone else lands their beacon first you got nothing.  When there's no profit in doing something, people won't do it - civilization stagnates and collapses.


This is the same dodgy, arbitrary ground intellectual property rights stand on.

No.  We're talking about homesteading property from nature, which is finite.  You can't xerox an asteroid!

Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Richard Garner on April 18, 2009, 02:17:11 PM
What you described is Mutalism, not geoanarchism (or geolibertarianism.)

Mutualism is a form of market socialism under which goods are produced by worker-owned firms and sold on a labour-for-labour basis, using labour notes. The mutualist movement was started by a group of co-operativists in Lyon, where Proudhon discovered them, and took the name for his own position. Modern variants suggest that, instead of using labour notes, "mutual banking" should be instituted that will ensure capital is attainable at zero, or nearabouts, rate of interest, encouraging competition, so that prices fall to their labour cost of production.

I don't see how what I said was geolibertarianism bears any similarity to what to mutualism as described above.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Santiago Johimbe on April 18, 2009, 07:38:16 PM
What you described is Mutalism, not geoanarchism (or geolibertarianism.)

Mutualism is a form of market socialism under which goods are produced by worker-owned firms and sold on a labour-for-labour basis, using labour notes. The mutualist movement was started by a group of co-operativists in Lyon, where Proudhon discovered them, and took the name for his own position. Modern variants suggest that, instead of using labour notes, "mutual banking" should be instituted that will ensure capital is attainable at zero, or nearabouts, rate of interest, encouraging competition, so that prices fall to their labour cost of production.

I don't see how what I said was geolibertarianism bears any similarity to what to mutualism as described above.

Sounds like a great way to avoid creating wealth, nearly a zero-sum game, with the state-corporate managers raking in the greatest
amount of goodies (all for the public good, of course!)
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Richard Garner on April 19, 2009, 06:33:01 AM
What you described is Mutalism, not geoanarchism (or geolibertarianism.)

Mutualism is a form of market socialism under which goods are produced by worker-owned firms and sold on a labour-for-labour basis, using labour notes. The mutualist movement was started by a group of co-operativists in Lyon, where Proudhon discovered them, and took the name for his own position. Modern variants suggest that, instead of using labour notes, "mutual banking" should be instituted that will ensure capital is attainable at zero, or nearabouts, rate of interest, encouraging competition, so that prices fall to their labour cost of production.

I don't see how what I said was geolibertarianism bears any similarity to what to mutualism as described above.

Sounds like

What does? Mutualism, or geolibertarianism?

Quote
a great way to avoid creating wealth, nearly a zero-sum game,

If all land is appropriated then, the theory goes, Anybody that doesn't have any land cannot excercise his or her rights without violating the rights of others. Since this means his rights and those of others are incompossible, and hence involve a contradiction, and contradictions can't exist, that means either his rights to do anything can't exist, or those property rights of others can't exist. A geolibertarian would basically say that you are advocating that some people can have no rights at all, whilst others do, or that people don't start off with a fully equal set of rights.

Quote
with the state-corporate managers raking in the greatest amount of goodies (all for the public good, of course!)

Which, mutualism or geolibertarianism? Mutualism is anarcho-capitalism with mutual banks. I can't see how that would involve "state-corporate managers." Geolibertarianism is, as I said, the idea that those who appopriate more land than others owe compensation to those that are left with less land as a result. That needed involve a state at all, anymore than the collection of any debt entails a state. Private protection agencies can collect it.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: ziggy_encaoua on April 19, 2009, 07:06:40 AM
Quote
What does? Mutualism, or geolibertarianism?

We need Jock (http://www.lockcoats.me/) here to describe all that  :wink:
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: YixilTesiphon on April 19, 2009, 10:42:58 AM
If you don't own the space you occupy you don't own yourself. As the libertarian ethical system is derived from the axiom of self-ownership, there's absolutely nothing libertarian about Geolibertarianism.

So if I take a pair of rocket pants to Juipiter, since I'm the only one on Jupiter, do I own all of jupiter? Do I own 1 metre radius around my body? 10 metres?

Or do i just own whatever proportion of the population is, so if there were 2 people on jupiter, I would on half, etc.

Self ownership is no kind of proof or support for land ownership.

I have not heard one decent explanation for how land ownership.

Sure, trading your wealth for land is logically consistent with self ownership, but that assumes there is some logical manner for land to be owned in the first place.

All I've heard is finders-keepers, and people who think no land can be owned, only some sort of using rights.

Although finders-keepers is arbitrary as shit, I'll go with it till I come across a better way of dealing with land ownership.



If you can make Jupiter useful, you own Jupiter, yes.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Alex Libman on April 19, 2009, 11:19:07 AM
If all land is appropriated [...]

That cannot possibly happen.  There is no end in sight to human ingenuity of using existing resources more efficiently to provide greater value to more people, and there is no end in sight to how huge the universe is and all the resources contained therein.  (If we do reach a cosmic limit a billion years from now, I will adjust my philosophy accordingly.)


If you can make Jupiter useful, you own Jupiter, yes.

There are lots of gas giants in the universe, but I doubt that our Jupiter can ever be owned by one person.  It is very valuable, not for its size but for its location in the solar system that is the core of the human civilization.  Wealth is infinitely more difficult to centralize with capitalism than socialism / communism.  Stalin had de facto control over roughly 1/6 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_Empire) of Planet Earth (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_physical_characteristics_tables), but the fraction of the world economy controlled by one capitalist billionaire / corporation is minuscule, in spite of the fact that the richest people disproportionately benefit from government violence (i.e. intellectual property).

Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Richard Garner on April 19, 2009, 11:54:25 AM
If all land is appropriated [...]

That cannot possibly happen.  There is no end in sight to human ingenuity of using existing resources more efficiently to provide greater value to more people, and there is no end in sight to how huge the universe is and all the resources contained therein.  (If we do reach a cosmic limit a billion years from now, I will adjust my philosophy accordingly.)

So your advice to somebody born without any land, and thus incapable of excercising their rights without violating the rights of others, is to leave Earth?
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Alex Libman on April 19, 2009, 12:22:37 PM
Not necessarily.  Homesteading on this planet still has tremendous possibilities: floating seasteads, underwater seasteads, under the ground, in the sky, privatization of government-owned land, polar regions, deserts, etc, etc, etc.

And buying land becomes cheaper as more of it becomes available.  Supply and demand.

And what's wrong with renting?  Or staying in hotels?  Or moving in with mom, now that she can afford a bigger house?  Or living in your nuclear-powered flying RV?  Progress can make the cost of living space remarkably low.

But, yeah, there's a big universe out there outside this planet, and living in space has its advantages: 3D cities mean you can get anywhere in seconds.  Private ships mean total privacy: no one can listen in or get close to you without you knowing it.  Moving millions of tons millions of miles is very easy without gravity getting in your way.  Comfortable space stations can be built closer to the sun where solar panels work far better than here on earth.  Etc, etc, etc.

And etc.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: BonerJoe on April 19, 2009, 12:26:32 PM
Fuck this thread.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: ziggy_encaoua on April 19, 2009, 12:42:29 PM
Quote
underwater seasteads

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0TSQ1Q8YA6I
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: fatcat on April 19, 2009, 04:27:17 PM
This is the same dodgy, arbitrary ground intellectual property rights stand on.

No.  We're talking about homesteading property from nature, which is finite.  You can't xerox an asteroid!

But apparently you class the act of "homesteading" some sort of wealth creation.

Here's why its as unfounded as IP.

If another person goes to the same asteroid and goes through whatever process, we still have one asteroid, but now there is a dispute over ownership, as both have done the same process, that has not involved actively

If it truly is some objective act of property creation/valuation/ownership, then you shouldn't be able to steal it by doing the same process. Just as if I make a chair, you can make a chair, and we can both have chairs, likewise I can have a computer program, you can copy it, and we both have them. I can

Now obviously theres some confusion in this issue because the "making = owning" model of ownership, requires raw materials in the first place, but one does not prove the other.

Just as me making a copy of someones song doesn't steal the original song, conversely, if what you say is correct, 2 people should be able to go to one asteroid, and do the act of wealth creation, and both should own the wealth and neither should have to steal from the other.

Obviously thats a contradictory state, and this goes to the core of your fallacy, because simply claiming an asteroid to be yours  has no more basis than claiming a piece of information to be yours, and that if anyone else makes use of it, then its theft.

You did it first, so its yours? Lead me through it.

Claiming something is yours ----> missing step -----> ownership.

You need to find some other basis other than "wealth creation = ownership", because its not true wealth creation.

Just because the market values it doesn't mean its an act of wealth creation.

Mining an asteroid for ore could be classed as wealth creation, as you are bringing wealth into the economy (refined materials), but simply standing on an asteroid for X number of years doesn't do anything that not standing on an asteroid does, its purely based on historical president that going somewhere first gives you some sort of claim.

And to be clear, I don't think there is currently any reasoned answer to how planets and such can be owned in any objective sense.

I'll go with finders-keepers purely from practicality, but I won't pretend its anything that utterly arbitrary, and thereby any other system of ownership is just as arbitrary and based on practicality.

There can be internally consistent logics within devised systems of ownership, but untill there is a non arbitrary method of owning the matter we need to make other forms of wealth for, it will just be "because i said so".
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Alex Libman on April 19, 2009, 10:30:03 PM
But apparently you class the act of "homesteading" some sort of wealth creation.

Yes.  One takes something that isn't used and makes it usable.


Here's why its as unfounded as IP.

A brief off-topic clarification: I'm not saying that intellectual property doesn't exist, I'm saying that it doesn't justify violence over people who benefit from copying or imitating it, and that it can be enforced without centralized government force (see this thread (http://bbs.freetalklive.com/index.php?topic=27442)).

For example, I can prove that I wrote a little DOS game in 1990s because numerous Web-sites that archive posts from old Fidonet-like networks retain that evidence.  If someone else makes money by claiming those games were written by them, I may be able to get an intellectual property industry group to blacklist them until they pay me restitution.  I may be able to sell the ownership of that game to someone else, in which case that third party would be able to obtain value from that claim.  Since it is intellectual in nature, and it has a value that can be transferred, it is thus "intellectual property".


If another person goes to the same asteroid and goes through whatever process, we still have one asteroid, but now there is a dispute over ownership [...]

If I've used the homestead claiming process correctly, then there won't be much of a dispute - I can prove that I did it first.  Sorry, in real life there's no silver medal for finishing second.  There is, however, the possibility of buying the asteroid from me if it is worth more to you, presumably because you are more capable of making it useful and profitable.  Property eventually flows to those who can make the best use of it.

The money I make in profit from this discovery, analysis, and sale is my reward for taking a risk and getting there first, and your encouragement to try harder / smarter next time.  Profit motive is the driving force of all exploration, and all other things that push the human civilization forward.


If it truly is some objective act of property creation/valuation/ownership, then you shouldn't be able to steal it by doing the same process. Just as if I make a chair, you can make a chair, and we can both have chairs, likewise I can have a computer program, you can copy it, and we both have them.

If you watch a skilled fisherman catch fish, you may learn a thing or two.  He can't sue you for using his methods, but the fish he caught himself are nonetheless his.  Good luck with your next fish, asteroid, or whatever else - but this one is mine because I got it first.


Just as me making a copy of someones song doesn't steal the original song, conversely, if what you say is correct, 2 people should be able to go to one asteroid, and do the act of wealth creation, and both should own the wealth and neither should have to steal from the other.

You fail to recognize that time has tremendous value.  I need a fish now, a month from now I may die of starvation!  The race to get to the best asteroids first is what would encourage people to get off their Earthly butts and go mine asteroids!

If I could travel back in time 1000 years, I could take over the world in one generation thanks to my knowledge of history, geography, military technology, engineering, management, economics, and so on.  I could be more powerful than any king that ever lived, I could have a million concubines and a whole skyscraper of gold!  And yet in the modern world this knowledge would hardly elevate me above mediocrity.  (I elevate above mediocrity through knowledge that wouldn't have been very useful 1000 years ago.)

Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: fatcat on April 21, 2009, 09:50:19 AM

If it truly is some objective act of property creation/valuation/ownership, then you shouldn't be able to steal it by doing the same process. Just as if I make a chair, you can make a chair, and we can both have chairs, likewise I can have a computer program, you can copy it, and we both have them.

If you watch a skilled fisherman catch fish, you may learn a thing or two.  He can't sue you for using his methods, but the fish he caught himself are nonetheless his.  Good luck with your next fish, asteroid, or whatever else - but this one is mine because I got it first.

here's the point.

If you are actually generating wealth, as apposed to just saying somethings yours, then there should be something that wasn't there before.

Just as in the case of IP, stealing would have to involve removing property from a person, not just making a copy, in the case of wealth generation, something needs to be made that wasn't there before.

If you by "homesteading" an asteroid, you actually made another asteroid, then yes, I would think it fair to say you own the new asteroid that was created.

Your argument is still arbitrary.

Wealth is a subjective property. What if I think I'm some shaman, and anything I bless automatically becomes a healing source, and thus extremely valuable.

I bless the ocean, thus making wealth, where there was none. I would now like to charge anyone $100 to travel or otherwise use the ocean.

What counts as "wealth" is purely in peoples head, so it can never be a standard for becoming owner of previously unowned land, as there would be no legitimate owner in any dispute.

I think how you homesteaded an asteroid didn't create any wealth, you do, you think you own the asteroid, I think you don't.

Neither of us is objectively right or wrong, as the property of wealth we are disputing is merely a subjective judgement, thus there could never be any sort of judicial system for such land disputes, except if you just went with, what do the majority of people think, which is clearly bogus.

Just as I can think you are beautiful or ugly, it does not make you either. The only thing that can be said to be true is that I percieve you to be beautiful or ugly.

It works fine as a system for things people are willing to trade things with on another.

Voluntary interaction is axiomatic enough to exist without other supporting concepts. You make some penecillin from mold, I make a knife from metal, I trade you the knife for penicillin.

Now how we got those materials to make those things, I don't think there is an objective manner of deciding; however through the act of trade, we are both agreeing that each now owns what was traded.

Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Santiago Johimbe on April 21, 2009, 11:41:09 AM
If all land is appropriated [...]

That cannot possibly happen.  There is no end in sight to human ingenuity of using existing resources more efficiently to provide greater value to more people, and there is no end in sight to how huge the universe is and all the resources contained therein.  (If we do reach a cosmic limit a billion years from now, I will adjust my philosophy accordingly.)

So your advice to somebody born without any land, and thus incapable of excercising their rights without violating the rights of others, is to leave Earth?

While I know the purpose of the above response is just a petty, mean snipe at the poster, I think it's actually a good idea.
Large numbers of people leaving Earth has long been a popular idea for getting all our eggs out of one basket, among the more
forward thinking people, anyway.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Alex Libman on April 21, 2009, 12:56:03 PM
If you are actually generating wealth, as apposed to just saying somethings yours, then there should be something that wasn't there before.

As I've already explained, the mere act of homesteading (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homestead_principle) creates value.  By getting there and proving that the homesteaded property is mine (i.e. no one got there before me), I've made it more accessible to the people who didn't get there before me, but may now be interested in buying it.  I've made an effort to bring this property into the human economy, and my ownership of it is my reward.

There is a reason why no one else got there before me.  If it was ignorance, then my reward is for pursuit, analysis, and application of knowledge.  If it was laziness, then my reward is for my willingness and diligence.  If it was cowardice, then my reward is for courage (or rational risk management, which is a very important skill).  If it was lack of funds, then my reward is built upon virtues that were applied to earn the funds I have invested in this venture.  If it was lack of credit, then my reward is for my ability to prove my creditworthiness, which too can only come from virtue.  Etc.

And even the ignorant lazy cowards get some trickle-down benefits from me getting that property: if the asteroid I homestead is rich in silicon, the price of their next video game system will probably go down as the result.

Most important of all, free market capitalism encourages all those virtues in others, while the system you advocate discourages them!  My system leads to growth of civilization, your system leads to its stagnation or decline!  To me, an atheist whose only hope against mortality is scientific progress, my system represents life and your system represents death!


I bless the ocean, thus making wealth, where there was none. I would now like to charge anyone $100 to travel or otherwise use the ocean.

What special claim to the ocean do you have?  Who would buy an ocean from you, knowing that their claim to it would hardly be more legitimate than yours?  (And, as information technology advances, scams become ever more difficult to get away with.)  If you were to build a seastead (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seasteading), however, your claim to the immediate area could be legitimate.

In the "wild west", land homesteading rights were recognized by the overwhelming majority of the population because the overwhelming majority of the population benefited from that system, as would be the case with whatever standard the free market develops for homesteading asteroids.  I cannot predict all the details of what it should take to claim property as homestead and what should be required to challenge that claim - in a free society, natural law is a living science that will evolve as it is needed.

For example, could you convince a jury of 12 randomly-selected reputable individuals (i.e. not retards / altruists) that you are the one who brought the whole ocean into the human economy?  If you could that would be a spectacular fluke, and subsequent legal challenges would reverse it.


What counts as "wealth" is purely in peoples head, so it can never be a standard for becoming owner of previously unowned land, as there would be no legitimate owner in any dispute.

The humanity wasn't created with an instruction manual on how to live rightly, we had to evolve from primordial goo and figure it out for ourselves.  We've made many huge mistakes along the way: "divine right" of governments, wars, failure to recognize the property rights of more primitive cultures (or fairly document the exchange of land for trinkets), colonization, altruism, democracy, and so on.  But that doesn't mean we can't be civilized and recognize the natural human right to property going forward.

At a certain point, advances in information technology make property rights very easy to manage.  All information about claims of ownership must be in public domain (i.e. "open source" evidence), anyone should be able to challenge it, etc.  When one human being obtains property from an other through violence or fraud, it is within the best interest of all property owners to bring the thief to justice (i.e. restoration and restitution).  When a human being obtains resources that no other human being has a legitimate claim to - the homesteader is now the owner.

Furthermore, ownership must be specific - a government cannot own resources for the benefit of its "citizens" because subjugation to it is imposed without individual consent.  A newborn baby or an elephant don't have the right to property, the prerequisite to that is the ability to reason, to recognize the rights of others, and thus to be able to take responsibility for one's actions.  Since human brains are individual, so is the capacity for ownership.  You can own specific shares in a specific corporation, but you cannot own "citizenship" in a government: you didn't choose to get it and you can't sell / trade it.  (Getting rid of citizenship is a very limited and complicated process that requires a lot of bureaucrat butt-kissing - you can transfer from one massa to an other if the two are friends, but you are still a slave.)

And you can't claim benefits of ownership without being responsible for its liabilities.  How would you feel if someone were to punish you for a horrendous crime "your government" has committed, as it does on perpetual basis? 

What purpose do unowned resources hold?  They only bring benefit to individuals looking to stash their liabilities (ex. toxic waste) with impunity, so that when it damages someone else there's no owner to take responsibility.  Unowned resources are a hazard to everyone! 


I think how you homesteaded an asteroid didn't create any wealth, you do, you think you own the asteroid, I think you don't.  Neither of us is objectively right or wrong [...]

No, I'm sorry, but you are objectively wrong.

The basis of objectivity is empirical science (to the capacity that human minds are capable of at the time), and that leads us to recognize that the basis of morality for living beings is evolution (often personified as Nature or God or various gods), and evolution decides what is right or wrong on the basis of competitive advantage.  Within complex societies (and no known society is more complex than the integrated global human society), competitive advantage involves a tremendous degree of cooperation between its members, which is the basis of natural human rights.

For reasons I have explained above, a society that recognizes private property will do much better than a society that doesn't, and countless examples throughout history prove that beyond any reasonable doubt.  (Human nature is not constant, true, but if communists are claiming that they can change human nature to fit their ideas then the burden of proof is on them.)  This includes the right to claim as your own the property that came to be a part of the human economy as the result of your actions.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Level 20 Anklebiter on April 21, 2009, 01:57:36 PM
The right to property is part of a fundamental circuit that is self-terminating/fulfilling. This circuit starts with the initial (and possibly arbitrary) assumption one has the right to live so long as that act of living does not conclude in the initiation of force to end that of another life. From that point on, it becomes obvious that the right to life leads to the right to liberty, which includes the liberty to labor for certain goals (to continue one's existence and how, and what to do with the time in between).

And if the right to liberty comes from the right to life, then the right of property solidifies the position further as it assumes one must be able to safely keep that which s/he has gathered without force or fraud (whether it's earned is another matter altogether. A pauper may never earn the coins that strangers throw to him in pity, but one could argue that he does, so it's a matter of context and possibly another outside of the theory of rights...). The right to property returns back to the original assumption of the right to life as that which you keep as property can be used to keep your life secure and to even improve it (property for food, shelter, and education. property for entertainment, psychological/spiritual growth, and so on...).

What that means is that the concept of land ownership can be argued both ways; that it is an absolute right originating from the right to life or that it a conditional right on the nature that all have a right to life of equal stature (excluding conditions where others are violating the right of others to live and other violations of rights). If one assumes land ownership is absolute, one is assuming that one could in theory (maybe not in practice) can own an entire planet. Such a thought does seem problematic, but what is more so troublesome is the nature of the upper bounds of one's land ownership in a finite space. Do I own the infinite volumes both up and down in respect to my speck of acreage on Earth? If not, why? If it's not infinite, then how high/low does the boundary go, and by what standard does one measure it? Conversely, if I cannot own any land or space, then how can I assume I own anything at all, as the assumption of no ownership in one sphere assumes no ownership in another as a human being needs space to simply exist (excluding Escher drawings here...). Thus, the problem isn't easily resolved by going to either extreme or at least not considering the possibility of dichotomies on this issue as valid.

In my opinion, land ownership is conditional in a social context just as all property rights are conditional. For example, I may own the cheeseburger I bought at the local greasy spoon, but I don't own the both, plate, or other things I used at the place. I'm simply 'renting' those from the restaurant owner (at cost). Equally, the restaurant owner cannot do any Jedi hand waving and claim that the cheeseburger is not mine anymore without reimbursement of funds which I tendered for the food. So, with that simple example it's clear to me that conditions are always being placed on the nature of property rights in as much as all parties are treated equally under the 'contract'/agreement/consensus met. It is that agreement/contract/and-or-consensus that defines the boundaries. Landownership must be treated similarly within reason.

Another example; it may be possible in some far off future to homestead an entire Earth-sized planet. Where the boundaries are marked by satellites and the limits of the boundaries include the orbit (in as much as logic allows, not as a static domain, but as a general "right of way" which all orbiting bodies require to exist (just like in road traffic)) of the planet. But, the limits are two-way, no one can magically park a Deathstar in the same orbit and then claim s/he owns the planet too. Rather, they own the Deathstar in that orbit, and nothing more. The same goes back to the planet homesteader; he does not now own the Deathstar because it now shares the same orbit. So, again, consensus/agreement plus context defines the boundaries, not static function headers that arbitrarily define the specific quantities of the variables measured.

As such, I think it's easy to see that the geolibertarian view does have some valid claims, but that they're not tempered by the reality of ownership both legally and ethically (and how these two domains overlap). And the knee jerk reaction in revulusion to the geolibertarian view is no more right as it too ignores the nature of consensus plus context.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Ghost of Alex Libman on April 25, 2009, 09:49:35 AM
"Here to confuse and arouse" indeed.  :roll:

In the meantime, evolutionary pragmatism FTW!



Oh, and ...

... here's what you append to all your forum posts if you want every person viewing them to hammer maqs.com for ~8MB of bandwidth: 

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:twisted:
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: fatcat on April 28, 2009, 10:59:08 AM
As I've already explained, the mere act of homesteading creates value.  By getting there and proving that the homesteaded property is mine (i.e. no one got there before me), I've made it more accessible to the people who didn't get there before me, but may now be interested in buying it.  I've made an effort to bring this property into the human economy, and my ownership of it is my reward.

You seem to have dodged the issue again.

As I was saying, the "value" you perceive, is merely subjective. While a jury of 12 might recognize one claim more legitimate than another, they are both arbitrary

Even the boundaries within that subjective concept are subjective. How long to you have to homestead before its yours? 10 seconds? 10 hours? 10 years? Any point you pick can only be "this seems okay/fair to me", nothing more.

There's only an arbitrary principle behind it (wealth creation = ownership)

This model would be much more satisfactory if people actually created the atoms, not just rearranged them.

If you build a car, and I smash it to piece with a sledge hammer, theres no objective sense of which is more valuable. I could claim that I have created wealth by making something better out of your car, though under the standards of a car being a vehicle for transportation it would be destruction, but that's exactly the point, it depends on nothing but subjective opinion.

I agree that under certain qualifiers, homesteading can be perceived as value creation, its just I find the value creation model of ownership fairly shaky, given that many people (my shaman blessing the ocean example being one of them) have wildly varying concepts of what is value and what counts as creation of value, or merely steading what value was already there.

What counts as "wealth" is purely in peoples head, so it can never be a standard for becoming owner of previously unowned land, as there would be no legitimate owner in any dispute.

The humanity wasn't created with an instruction manual on how to live rightly, we had to evolve from primordial goo and figure it out for ourselves.  We've made many huge mistakes along the way: "divine right" of governments, wars, failure to recognize the property rights of more primitive cultures (or fairly document the exchange of land for trinkets), colonization, altruism, democracy, and so on.  But that doesn't mean we can't be civilized and recognize the natural human right to property going forward.

There's been a lot of circle dancing in the rest of your post, so I'll keep this short.

I've mainly been trying to dispute your apparent acceptance that homesteading is some inherently proper way to devise ownership.

I haven't seen shit to see you back up what you think is "natural rights", other than some arbitrary standard you have concocted.

I've said before, I'm perfectly willing to use arbitrary measures of property ownership in the stead of any objetive measure, I just don't feel the need to call i anything other than arbitrary and pragmatic.

As such, I do not believe we have any fundamental dispute.

You seem to be claiming that, whatever people recognize as legitimate, and whatever you count as wealth, and whatever you count as pragmatic is what is right.

To a point I agree with you, although I would prefer to label it as "what will work", rather than what is right.

I much prefer to work from a point of voluntary interaction onwards, as it is axiomatically pure, and

I think somewhere between Zhwazi's idea of no one owning land but everyone getting to use it, and a homesteading idea would be most practical.

Although as I've said before, I don't think either idea is based on any objective standard.

At some point each argument just says, well let's count this as given, and then work from there.
Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: Ghost of Alex Libman on April 28, 2009, 11:52:40 AM
Yeah, yeah, everything in the universe is "arbitrary", let's all kill ourselves.  :roll:

Look, I've made a bulletproof logical case for property rights.  Your failure to understand it is not my problem.  If someone has a rational rebuttal, I will address it, but I'm done repeating myself for now.

Title: Re: Geolibertarianism
Post by: JosiahWarren on May 04, 2009, 01:20:15 PM
If you don't own the space you occupy you don't own yourself. As the libertarian ethical system is derived from the axiom of self-ownership, there's absolutely nothing libertarian about Geolibertarianism.

Except that the argument you made AGAINST geo-libertarianism IS the exact argument FOR geo-libertarianism.

Kind of confounding isn't it?

Because if all the locations were privately owned and you didn't own any - then where could you go to exercise your absolute right of self-ownership??