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Title: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: theCelestrian on January 21, 2010, 06:16:45 PM
Pre-Discussion Brief:

Comparative theology, philosophy and metaphysics is somewhat of a hobby of mine - and as such I end up getting in quite a few discussions revolving around this topic with all sorts of individuals - and as an agnostic tend to get into arguments with both sides, as neither the overtly devout nor the dogmatically atheist tend to take to kindly to a "wishy-washy agnostic," who likes to the ride the fence.  In fact, I have been accused of being a "spiritualist," which according the person levying the term, is actually worse than being either religious or atheistic, as is reveals an inner flaw of my personal character as a being unable to be trusted.

However, this thread concerns a trend I have noticed in many of my conversations with the devoutly religious worshippers of The God of Abraham (i.e. Judaism, Christianity and Islam), and revolves around a series of assumptions/postulations that I find extremely difficult to reconcile as being consistent.  I have created this thread as I would be very interested in the thoughts of those who have opinions on either side, but in particular those who would qualify themselves as religious.

This is not intended as a Nelson-eque "ha-ha" kind of conversation. I am genuinely curious, and am trying to find some satisfactory answers.


The Question(s):



                    or






The Statements/Beliefs for Consideration:

The following statements are a result of several conversations with religious individuals of both an official (priests, etc...) and unofficial capacity, my own readings and interpretations, and the writings/interpretations of others. These statements are meant to most closely portray the current and contemporary understanding of God and His nature as delineated by the faithful.




I look forward to your postulations and insights.

Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: ForumTroll on January 21, 2010, 06:30:09 PM
:|
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: Diogenes The Cynic on January 21, 2010, 07:29:25 PM
Pre-Discussion Brief:


The Question(s):


  • How can the statements below all be true at the same time?
      I'm curious to know if anyone has some satisfactory answers to attempt to reconcile them.

                    or

  • What's wrong with the following statements and how do they need to be clarified to accurately reflect the beliefs of the faithful?

The Statements/Beliefs for Consideration:


  • 1.God loves everyone.

    • 2.God wants the "best" for everyone

    • 3.The "best" for everyone is to be in the "better" part of the afterlife
      The "better" portion of this statement is covered later.

  • 4.God wants everyone to be "saved."

    • 5.Therefore, human beings require saving.

    • 6.It is possible for a person NOT to be saved.

  • 7.A Segregated Afterlife exists:

    • 8.The benefits of this segregation are not equal:
      Whether you call it "heaven / hell" or "closeness / distance from God," there is by default, a better and worse part of the afterlife to be in than the other.

    • 9.Upon placement, your experience in this segregated afterlife is permanent and profound:
      10.Either "eternal bliss in the Kingdom of Heaven" or "eternal suffering / longing in the lake of fire," gives a pretty good summation of this.  However, even a more moderated "distance from God," belief (commonly held by the Jewish) still implies a negative connotation, that for the rest of eternity, your afterlife is defined by "not knowing God," or being a part of his chosen.

  • 11.God is Omnipresent.

  • 12.God is Omniscient:
    ...meaning:

    • 13.God knows all outcomes:
      Often summarized by, "God has a plan," and "I am the Alpha and the Omega."

    • 14.Upon creation of the soul, God knows whether the individual will go to [BETTER] or [WORSE]:
      This is a natural conclusion (one that tends to be readily admitted to once I step through this with the religious) of God having a plan - as his plan obviously would encompass the "final tally" of the ranks of the redeemed and the ranks of the damned.

  • 15.God is Omnipotent
    ...meaning:

    • There is nothing that God cannot do.

    • 16.God, as the Universal Architect, controls All.

  • 17.Human beings possess free-will, and can thus accept or reject God's covenant.




I look forward to your postulations and insights.



1.  I don't know if that is true.
2.  Yes.
3.  No. A person can spend their merits now, and not have any principle for the world to come.
4.  I don't know what you mean by saved.
5.  See #4
6.  See #5
7.  Yes
8.  Yes
9.  It is not permanent, but it is profound.
10. Not really.
11. Yes
12. Yes
13. Yes, but you still have free will.
14. Yes
15. Yes
16. Yes
17. Right, but rejecting doesn't mean it no longer exists. Its akin to not following a law you don't like. You can still get busted for it, and with G-d, there is perfect recall of indiscretions.
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: theCelestrian on January 21, 2010, 07:35:28 PM
1.  I don't know if that is true.
2.  Yes.
3.  No. A person can spend their merits now, and not have any principle for the world to come.
4.  I don't know what you mean by saved.
5.  See #4
6.  See #5
7.  Yes
8.  Yes
9.  It is not permanent, but it is profound.
10. Not really.
11. Yes
12. Yes
13. Yes, but you still have free will.
14. Yes
15. Yes
16. Yes
17. Right, but rejecting doesn't mean it no longer exists. Its akin to not following a law you don't like. You can still get busted for it, and with G-d, there is perfect recall of indiscretions.


Excellent.

1. How can #2, #7, #8 and #12 - #17 all be true at the same time?

If you require the questions laid out explicitly, let me know and I will outline them.
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: Sam Gunn (since nobody got Admiral Naismith) on January 21, 2010, 07:38:03 PM
I don't agree with ascribing human attributes to God.  Such as "knowledge" "want" etc.  God is above all of that and far too complicated for humans to be able to ascribe such traits.
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: Diogenes The Cynic on January 21, 2010, 07:48:24 PM



  • Saved: The the soul in question in winds up in [BETTER] for the Afterlife, or as you put it "World to Come;" Winding up in position where the soul experiences that which is defined by the religion, "redeemed."


Excellent.

1. How can #2, #7, #8 and #12 - #17 all be true at the same time?

If you require the questions laid out explicitly, let me know and I will outline them.

Lay them out, otherwise anyone else following this discussion will need to make a flowchart.
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: theCelestrian on January 21, 2010, 08:08:41 PM
I don't agree with ascribing human attributes to God. 

Fair. However, the Bible, and more to the point - the vast majority of the faithful - uses these attributes all the time when describing God.  "Jealous" "loving" "vengeful" "wroth" . . . would you postulate then that holy books with these types of adjectives are thusly invalidated then, or that those claiming to be of the faithful are mistaken in their assertations?

God is above all of that and far too complicated for humans to be able to ascribe such traits.

...but apparently not so complicated that He/She/It speaks to various people and prophets.  In fact I have read on this very forum from the faithful that their relationship with God is personal and direct.  If God is above human understanding, thus preventing him from ascribing attributes to his creator, then how does this individual even recognize God's presence in their life?

Personally - I find your position much more compelling, but this is a very decidedly Daoist take on God/Divinity, to quote Lao Tsu from the Dao De Jing:


The Dao that can be named is not the true and eternal Dao.




Diogenes The Cynic:


The obvious:

Prior to proceeding further - I think we need to reach a consensus on:

1. God loves everyone. - Is this an accurate reflection of the faithful?

4. God wants everyone to be "saved."

10. Either "eternal bliss in the Kingdom of Heaven" or "eternal suffering / longing in the lake of fire," gives a pretty good summation of this:  I notice you didn't enumerate the following clause - would you agree to this then:

10(alternate):  However, even a more moderated "distance from God," belief (commonly held by the Jewish) still implies a negative connotation, that for the rest of eternity, your afterlife is defined by "not knowing God," or being a part of his chosen.

If not, how can we square this to be an accurate reflection for the purposes of discussion?
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: Sam Gunn (since nobody got Admiral Naismith) on January 21, 2010, 08:15:55 PM
I'll answer your query from my opinion on 15,16,17.

God created the universe and set the laws of physics at that point and is in effect everything in the universe and more.  To that extent he is the universal architect and omnipresent and omnipotent.  But that doesn't mean that he is reaching in and controlling anything at all beyond the laws of physics as we know them.  So that means that there is no conflict between human beings having free will and God being an omnipotent Universal Architect beyond the fact that we literally cannot violate God's most concrete laws (the laws of physics).
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: Sam Gunn (since nobody got Admiral Naismith) on January 21, 2010, 08:21:23 PM
1)  God loves everyone.

Heretical and fallacious to ascribe human emotions to God.  So neither yes nor no, bad question.


2)  God wants the "best" for everyone

See #1


3)  The "best" for everyone is to be in the "better" part of the afterlife
The "better" portion of this statement is covered later.

I have seen no evidence of an afterlife for anyone besides Elijah in the Torah, so this question is not directed at me.


4)  God wants everyone to be "saved."

Not sure what "Saved" is.


5)  Therefore, human beings require saving.

6)  It is possible for a person NOT to be saved.

See #4


7)  A Segregated Afterlife exists:

The benefits of this segregation are not equal:
Whether you call it "heaven / hell" or "closeness / distance from God," there is by default, a better and worse part of the afterlife to be in than the other.

Upon placement, your experience in this segregated afterlife is permanent and profound:
Either "eternal bliss in the Kingdom of Heaven" or "eternal suffering / longing in the lake of fire," gives a pretty good summation of this.  However, even a more moderated "distance from God," belief (commonly held by the Jewish) still implies a negative connotation, that for the rest of eternity, your afterlife is defined by "not knowing God," or being a part of his chosen.

See #3


8)  God is Omnipresent.

God is Omniscient:
...meaning:

God knows all outcomes:
Often summarized by, "God has a plan," and "I am the Alpha and the Omega."

9)  Upon creation of the soul, God knows whether the individual will go to [BETTER] or [WORSE]:
This is a natural conclusion (one that tends to be readily admitted to once I step through this with the religious) of God having a plan - as his plan obviously would encompass the "final tally" of the ranks of the redeemed and the ranks of the damned.

10) God is Omnipotent
...meaning:

There is nothing that God cannot do.

God, as the Universal Architect, controls All.

11)  Human beings possess free-will, and can thus accept or reject God's covenant.

I addressed these in my previous post.
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: theCelestrian on January 21, 2010, 08:28:09 PM
I'll answer your query from my opinion on 15,16,17.

God created the universe and set the laws of physics at that point and is in effect everything in the universe and more.  To that extent he is the universal architect and omnipresent and omnipotent.  But that doesn't mean that he is reaching in and controlling anything at all beyond the laws of physics as we know them.  So that means that there is no conflict between human beings having free will and God being an omnipotent Universal Architect beyond the fact that we literally cannot violate God's most concrete laws (the laws of physics).

This is an interesting answer.  It's also one I've heard of before, and while it's possible - it doesn't necessarily address the potential conflict, but also has another interesting resultant.


but this then bring up:

Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: theCelestrian on January 21, 2010, 08:34:33 PM
Quote
Heretical and fallacious to ascribe human emotions to God.  So neither yes nor no, bad question.

How does the Jewish Holy books get away with this when talking about God's wrath and Jealousy? Are those not human emotions too?

Quote
I have seen no evidence of an afterlife for anyone besides Elijah in the Torah, so this question is not directed at me.

Then we need to clear up what you refer to as "the World to Come," and how your soul plays into that.

Quote
Not sure what "Saved" is.

See above.
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: Sam Gunn (since nobody got Admiral Naismith) on January 21, 2010, 09:07:22 PM
I'll answer your query from my opinion on 15,16,17.

God created the universe and set the laws of physics at that point and is in effect everything in the universe and more.  To that extent he is the universal architect and omnipresent and omnipotent.  But that doesn't mean that he is reaching in and controlling anything at all beyond the laws of physics as we know them.  So that means that there is no conflict between human beings having free will and God being an omnipotent Universal Architect beyond the fact that we literally cannot violate God's most concrete laws (the laws of physics).

This is an interesting answer.  It's also one I've heard of before, and while it's possible - it doesn't necessarily address the potential conflict, but also has another interesting resultant.

  • Assuming existence is proven, there's an objective answer to God's omnipotence:
    Either God in full control or he isn't - and again, choosing to forgo control and "allow for choice" means he willfully relinquishes his omnipotence.


but this then bring up:

  • 15.God is Omnipotent,
    14. Upon creation of the soul, God knows whether the individual will go to [BETTER] or [WORSE]
    17(a). Human beings possess free-will


    If 'laws of physics' - as you put it - cannot be broken - do we really have free will?
    ... or am I being forced to select from a multiple choice scan-tron of life options?  How can I be truly independent of will if I cannot choose to go oblivion rather than [BETTER] or [WORSE]?  How could I possibly make a decision to affect #14 is all of my "choices" have not already been accounted for upon the creation of my soul?
You have complete free will so long as your decisions are constrained to physically legal activities.

Quote
Heretical and fallacious to ascribe human emotions to God.  So neither yes nor no, bad question.

How does the Jewish Holy books get away with this when talking about God's wrath and Jealousy? Are those not human emotions too?

Quote
I have seen no evidence of an afterlife for anyone besides Elijah in the Torah, so this question is not directed at me.

Then we need to clear up what you refer to as "the World to Come," and how your soul plays into that.

Quote
Not sure what "Saved" is.

See above.

I believe the Torah is speaking analogically because further study of the topic leads to the understanding that God is much more than human.  I spent a couple hours hashing this out with my rabbi and while he knows all of the passages and I don't, we were able to come to this fundamental agreement.

I do not believe that "the World to Come" is an afterlife.  Every second of the future we are living in "the world to come".  There are no clear references to eternal damnation in hell in the Torah.  The idea of an afterlife is not logical to me anyhow.  Our duty is to live as honest men and help increase the total value of the world because it's the right thing to do, not because of the promise of getting into "heaven" or staying out of "hell".
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: Diogenes The Cynic on January 21, 2010, 10:28:37 PM
 
1.Fair. However, the Bible, and more to the point - the vast majority of the faithful - uses these attributes all the time when describing God.  "Jealous" "loving" "vengeful" "wroth" . . . would you postulate then that holy books with these types of adjectives are thusly invalidated then, or that those claiming to be of the faithful are mistaken in their assertations?
God is above all of that and far too complicated for humans to be able to ascribe such traits.

2....but apparently not so complicated that He/She/It speaks to various people and prophets.  In fact I have read on this very forum from the faithful that their relationship with God is personal and direct.  If God is above human understanding, thus preventing him from ascribing attributes to his creator, then how does this individual even recognize God's presence in their life?

3.Diogenes The Cynic:

  • 2. God wants the "best" for everyone,
    7. A Segregated afterlife exists,
    14. Upon creation of the soul, God knows whether the individual will go to [BETTER] or [WORSE]

    If these statements are true, all of which you agreed to - how is it possible that God wants the "best" for an individuals soul if upon creation, He knows that he is creating a soul due to be (for Christians) suffering eternally in Hell, or (for Jews) to not know God and be distant from him in the World to Come?  We can use "best" and "redeemed" interchangeably I think depending on which denomination we're talk to.


The obvious:
  • 15.God is Omnipotent
    16.God, as the Universal Architect, controls All.,
    17(a). Human beings possess free-will

    4.How can God control All, but not be in control of the will of humans?  The only way this logically makes sense if he chooses to relinquish that power and inso doing also relinquishes his omnipotence.  As a summation, I would posit that: "Omnipotence - free will != Omnipotence"


Prior to proceeding further - I think we need to reach a consensus on:

1. God loves everyone. - Is this an accurate reflection of the faithful?

4. God wants everyone to be "saved."

10. Either "eternal bliss in the Kingdom of Heaven" or "eternal suffering / longing in the lake of fire," gives a pretty good summation of this:  I notice you didn't enumerate the following clause - would you agree to this then:

10(alternate):  However, even a more moderated "distance from God," belief (commonly held by the Jewish) still implies a negative connotation, that for the rest of eternity, your afterlife is defined by "not knowing God," or being a part of his chosen.

If not, how can we square this to be an accurate reflection for the purposes of discussion?

1.The Rambam writes in his Guide for the Perplexed that when the Torah uses figures of speech like "G-ds hand" it does so because there is no other way of relating to the concept of what just happened.

2.Please reformat question.

3. Its written in Pirkei Avot (Chapter 3, Mishnah 15) on free will that insofar as we an do good, or bad, we have free will.  We may not have equality of opportunity in any specific life, but the situation is weighted to be fair across the multiple incarnations.

4. I don't see how giving us free will makes G-d less Omnipotent.

I don't know what you mean by "chosen".
The afterlife will have stratification. I am not sure exactly how this would work out.
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: theCelestrian on January 21, 2010, 11:10:19 PM
Quote
The Rambam writes in his Guide for the Perplexed that when the Torah uses figures of speech like "G-ds hand" it does so because there is no other way of relating to the concept of what just happened.

Nice dodge.

You completely side-stepped all of my quotations and replaced with "God's hand," thus not even attempting to answer the question posed to Admiral Naismith.  Nonetheless:

So you would say that were I to find a translation anywhere in the Old Testament where God related to either Moses or another prophet or individual that says, "Thou shalt have no other God before me, for I am a Jealous God," or any other portion where the terms wrath, vengence, or any adjective that could be described as emotive... those would be inaccurate, correct?

(Let's try to actually answer this with something resembling a yes or no if possible) 

Quote
2.Please reformat question.

1st part is not a question, it was a statement and observation.  However:


If God is above human understanding, thus preventing him man from ascribing attributes to his creator, then how does this individual even recognize God's presence in their life?


Quote
I don't see how giving us free will makes G-d less Omnipotent.

Alright, let me try to step you through this again:

* Omnipotence means God controls all - (#16) - a statement you agreed to.
* Fee-will and the ability to reject God's covenant - as well as other acts in the Old testament - show the capability for Humans to defy God's will
* ergo - God does not control all
* ergo - God is not Omnipotent, for God (willfully or not) does NOT control all.

Do you have a counter-supposition for this train of statements?  If so - then you need to provide for me a counter set that reconciles how God can control all but not the will of Man and still control All.


Quote
I don't know what you mean by "chosen".

Chosen: Those who benefit from God's covenant; or those whose souls wind up in [BETTER] in the afterlife; redeemed.

My counter-suggestion - anytime you see a term where you could potentially infer the meaning I'm driving at, and that meaning would be consistent with the rest of the points/questions I'm asking - if possible, try to give me the benefit of doubt.



Further note:  You are cherry-picking statements, assigning them numbers while leaving older numbers which are the same in post - causing potential confusion.  I suggest rather than continue with your number assignment after quoting the entire post, which I find adds to the tedium of checking-cross checking to ensure I'm referring to the "right number," that you break up the posts and respond accordingly.

. . .

I'll be frank - at the moment your posts read to me more as efforts of litigious obfuscation rather than moving forward and trying to finalize an agreeable "starting point" progress can be made, as even in your original post - you did not answer either question - but simply asnwered 'yes' or 'not really,' rather than answer questions #2  I have reposted it here to refresh your memory:


What's wrong with the following statements and how do they need to be clarified to accurately reflect the beliefs of the faithful?



Perhaps that's because you're used to the rabid atheists looking to assault your faith, or I could be completely off-base and reading into something that isn't there.  Perhaps you think I'm looking to invalidate your faith - which if the 15+ years of engaging in these types of conversations have taught me anything it is that this would be impossible - had I an actual opinion to try and convert you over to. :|
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: The ghost of a ghost of a ghost on January 22, 2010, 12:28:13 PM
I hope this thread continues, very interesting!
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: blackie on January 22, 2010, 01:03:47 PM
Alright, let me try to step you through this again:

* Omnipotence means God controls all - (#16) - a statement you agreed to.
* Fee-will and the ability to reject God's covenant - as well as other acts in the Old testament - show the capability for Humans to defy God's will
* ergo - God does not control all
* ergo - God is not Omnipotent, for God (willfully or not) does NOT control all.

Do you have a counter-supposition for this train of statements?  If so - then you need to provide for me a counter set that reconciles how God can control all but not the will of Man and still control All.
What if you look at it from a pantheistic perspective?

Your supposition implies that god and humans are separate.

If God is all, wouldn't anything a human decides to do be "god's will"?
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: theCelestrian on January 22, 2010, 01:21:59 PM
Alright, let me try to step you through this again:

* Omnipotence means God controls all - (#16) - a statement you agreed to.
* Fee-will and the ability to reject God's covenant - as well as other acts in the Old testament - show the capability for Humans to defy God's will
* ergo - God does not control all
* ergo - God is not Omnipotent, for God (willfully or not) does NOT control all.

What if you look at it from a pantheistic perspective?

I would posit that a pantheistic view of God and Universe is not a representative view of the Abrahamic faiths (as this is tends to much more of an Eastern philosophy/metaphysical viewpoint), but if you wish I'm sure we can discuss the possibilities and see where this leads us.

Your supposition implies that god and humans are separate.

It does - but the supposition, as is the point of the thread - is representative of the contemporary beliefs of the faithful.  A core metaphysical viewpoint of most Western religions and spiritual philosophies follows the model of God as Universal Architect, with the Universe and it's contents His resulting creation, often summarized as The World as Artifact.

A pantheistic perspective has a few other resulting questions regarding the perfection or ultimate goodness of God when attempting to fit this idea into a western dogma.

sample / example:

1. God is perfect
2. All things are a part of God
3. Human beings are a part of God
4. Human beings are imperfect

If God is all, wouldn't anything a human decides to do be "god's will"?

Then this would invalidate 17(a). Human beings possess free-will - as the Human will would in fact be God's will.  Again, this view is a more eastern kind of philosophy - and in fact is a core tenant of Hinduism, who believe that all things are merely aspects of Brahman, or the "eternal self," who is Universal, Eternal, boundless and indescribable.

It's an interesting notion, and it's also one that I've heard presented by a couple of Christian speakers.  In an attempt to reconcile free-will with God's Omni properties, they liken free-will to that of centrifugal force - a fictional observation as a result of the observer's frame of reference.  This position posits that like this force, free-will is "valid" from our frame of reference because our limited minds/souls are incapable of experience the Universe and it's properties in a comprehensive manner that God (apparently) is able to.

As such - from a "truth statement" perspective - both would hold true from our frame of reference:  Humans, as a result of their experiencing of space and time have this thing we refer to as "free-will" - the ability to make choices.  However, in the comprehensive context of God, where space and time are experienced in a fundamentally different and comprehensive manner, this "free-will" is in fact, and illusion.

Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: Sam Gunn (since nobody got Admiral Naismith) on January 22, 2010, 04:00:40 PM
If God is above human understanding, thus preventing him man from ascribing attributes to his creator, then how does this individual even recognize God's presence in their life?
God is everything in the Universe, so while we can understand parts of the Universe we cannot understand the whole.  We can recognize God's presence in our lives by simply looking around and seeing stuff that exists in the Universe.  We can get a deeper understanding by studying science and learning more of the most concrete rules that we physically cannot break.
Quote
Quote
I don't see how giving us free will makes G-d less Omnipotent.

Alright, let me try to step you through this again:

* Omnipotence means God controls all - (#16) - a statement you agreed to.
* Fee-will and the ability to reject God's covenant - as well as other acts in the Old testament - show the capability for Humans to defy God's will
* ergo - God does not control all
* ergo - God is not Omnipotent, for God (willfully or not) does NOT control all.

Do you have a counter-supposition for this train of statements?  If so - then you need to provide for me a counter set that reconciles how God can control all but not the will of Man and still control All.
Like I said before, we are free to act however we wish so long as we do not break the basic laws of physics set by God at creation.  God controls the rules of the universe, but does not reach down and cause certain people to behave certain ways with some kind of controlling arm.  God "controls" us via science by setting physical restrictions, but that is the limit in my opinion.
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: theCelestrian on January 22, 2010, 04:28:50 PM
If God is above human understanding, thus preventing him man from ascribing attributes to his creator, then how does this individual even recognize God's presence in their life?

God is everything in the Universe, so while we can understand parts of the Universe we cannot understand the whole.  We can recognize God's presence in our lives by simply looking around and seeing stuff that exists in the Universe. 

Hmmm.... let me see if I can distill to explore why this doesn't quite sit right with me:

1. God is everything in the Universe,
2. God understands the "whole",
3. Humans are in the Universe,

therefore:

A. Humans must be God. (#1 and #3 -> A)
B. Humans must understand the "whole" (#2 and A -> B)

If human beings are God, then how is it that all humans don't claim to "feel God's presence?"  Moreover, why would supposed aspects/parts of God constantly use Okham's Razor when addressing this - claiming that it's a far simpler explanation that the Universe is a collection of discrete mechanical processes that are independent of "God's hand/maintenance?"  (Again, not a knock - just honestly seeking clarity and answers)

It seems to me that you're also Affirming the Consequent with the fundamental implication/premise that, "God exists because the Universe is God therefore God exists," in order for this viewpoint to function.  It is a potential that I am misreading this, and if so I apologize.  However, how can we refine what you said in order to avoid this potentially negative reading from a logical standpoint?

I must admit that if this thread has shown me anything, is that I did not realize just how pantheistic Judaism can be - and I (apparently incorrectly) considered this a hallmark of the Eastern philosophies

We can get a deeper understanding by studying science and learning more of the most concrete rules that we physically cannot break.

Does this give us deeper understanding of God and His true being, or clarity in the mechanical ruleset set forth by the constraints of this physicality/reality?

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I don't see how giving us free will makes G-d less Omnipotent.


Alright, let me try to step you through this again:

* Omnipotence means God controls all - (#16) - a statement you agreed to.
* Fee-will and the ability to reject God's covenant - as well as other acts in the Old testament - show the capability for Humans to defy God's will
* ergo - God does not control all
* ergo - God is not Omnipotent, for God (willfully or not) does NOT control all.

Do you have a counter-supposition for this train of statements?  If so - then you need to provide for me a counter set that reconciles how God can control all but not the will of Man and still control All.

Like I said before, we are free to act however we wish so long as we do not break the basic laws of physics set by God at creation.  God controls the rules of the universe, but does not reach down and cause certain people to behave certain ways with some kind of controlling arm.  God "controls" us via science by setting physical restrictions, but that is the limit in my opinion.

Interesting.  I appreciate the fact that you're not being afraid to grip the questions and attempt to answer them head on, regardless of whether or not each of us agree with the viewpoints/premises of the other.  For that I give you credit.

I want to first however, call your attention to this:

God "controls" us via science by setting physical restrictions, but that is the limit in my opinion.

You used a very interesting word here:  limit - indicating that there is some "boundary" that God is either unwilling or unable to cross.  So my response to this, unfortunately, is another question:

Can a being that which is Omnipotent and Omniscient have limits?
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: Sam Gunn (since nobody got Admiral Naismith) on January 22, 2010, 06:14:19 PM
Humans are part of God just as much as everything else in the universe is part of God.  Whether people claim to "feel God's presence" or not has never interested me.  I think that just by existing you are feeling God's presence.  Whether one is sensitive to the fact or not is another question.  I'm not one of those who claims to "feel God in my heart" or some nonsense like that.  As far as "God understands the whole", I don't think that its valid to ascribe human traits to God so I don't think that's a valid question for me.  God is the whole.  These things may be valid for Christians, but I'm not a Christian, nor do I subscribe to their anthropomorphized beliefs about God.

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Does this give us deeper understanding of God and His true being, or clarity in the mechanical ruleset set forth by the constraints of this physicality/reality?
It gives us a better understanding of the most basic unbreakable laws of God.  Can understanding the laws of God give us a deeper understanding of God?  Perhaps.  I guess that's up to the individual to decide.

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Quote from: Admiral Naismith on Today at 08:00:40 AM
God "controls" us via science by setting physical restrictions, but that is the limit in my opinion.
You used a very interesting word here:  limit - indicating that there is some "boundary" that God is either unwilling or unable to cross.  So my response to this, unfortunately, is another question:

Can a being that which is Omnipotent and Omniscient have limits?

Poor wording on my part perhaps, but I'll refer you to earlier where I do not subscribe to anthropomorphizing God.  However I believe that when the laws of physics were set God then essentially stepped back and let things unfold how they would unfold.  There's no maintenance involved because the universe is self maintaining so far as I understand.  I'm going to have to say "I don't know" to a few things, because I simply do not know, and don't think anyone truly can know.  But I do suppose that the universe was created, the physical unbreakable laws were set, and things unfolded so that we exist today with free will and that the Torah is a written "history" of the Jewish/Hebrew people.



I'll talk about one example that I kind of like to consider.  God "hardening Pharaoh's heart" to Moses' petitions.  I believe that God here is simply just the universe, and it's an analogy to describe how many people react to folks making demands to a person who believes he is superior to others.  Like when we petition our government officials to stop screwing with our gun rights and Nancy Pelosi goes and pushes for more gun control legislation.  Does God "harden Pelosi's heart"?  Well sort of.  It's a story thats been told time and time again, except Moses and the Hebrew slaves were able to revolt and escape tyranny in Egypt.
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: theCelestrian on January 24, 2010, 03:04:30 PM
I haven't forgotten about your responses.  I am, however, taking the weekend to mull your positions/statements over. :)
Title: Re: Religious reconciliation: 'Omni-' properties, the afterlife and Universal Love?
Post by: theCelestrian on January 25, 2010, 06:08:15 PM
Your patience is appreciated.  I wanted to take some time to digest what you're saying here to ensure I can get the best possible readings of what you've written to make your case.  I think you have interesting points here, so I'll be sure to point those out as I go over this.  I will also endeavor to keep the context of things I'm quoting as whole as possible.



Whether people claim to "feel God's presence" or not has never interested me. I think that just by existing you are feeling God's presence.  Whether one is sensitive to the fact or not is another question.

This is an interesting position again because I think this skirts dangerously close to affirming the consequent:


therefore:


What about those, like Moses, who God (allegedly) spoke to directly? Is existing the only way to feel God's presence?  Is there a stratification in feeling/not feeling his presence?

I understand the jist here, and I also acknowledge that you properly qualify this as a personal opinion, but this first two statements would seem to fly in the face of individuals that resolutely deny the physical/spiritual/tangential/etc experience of God in any shape or form - and thus making the third statement both unnecessary and impossible.  I also understand why the possibility of someone not feeling God's presence is of no Interest/consequence to you, because you have already made that assertion for them in your second statement.

Can a portion of God deny its existence?  I'm reticent to use any analogies because I suspect they would be summarily dismissed as "ascribing human emotions/logic/parameters to the discussion," but it raises some interesting questions.  Now, more overtly pantheistic faiths (like Hindu) *do* ascribe to this, as the Brahman deliberately splinters it's consciousness ("gets lost in itself") for a period 3 Kalpas (a deliberately and absurdly long number), after which is coalesces, takes a "breather," and goes at it again.

However, I don't think that would be representative of Judaism, would I be incorrect in this statement?


The Whole vs. The Artifact


I acknowledge your position (and DTC's as well) that you believe anthropomorphizing God is fallacious.  However, would it be that inaccurate when the Book of Genesis (I believe) describes that God gave Adam and Eve a soul "not unlike his own?"  If our eternal soul is not unlike his, then is it really that far-stretched that some traits would be off?

... or is this an inaccurate translation/misinterpretation?  At this point I want to ensure that all bases are covered rather than make an assumption.

However, what I'm struggling with here is this duality of God both as discrete Creator/Architect and as the Artifact itself.  Let me show the statements that I think is best representative of this:

God as the Whole
Humans are part of God just as much as everything else in the universe is part of God.
God is the whole.
God "hardening Pharaoh's heart" to Moses' petitions.  I believe that God here is simply just the universe...[truncated for relevance]

God as the Architect
Quote from: Admiral Naismith
However I believe that when the laws of physics were set God then essentially stepped back and let things unfold how they would unfold.
There's no maintenance involved because the universe is self maintaining so far as I understand.
But I do suppose that the universe was created, the physical unbreakable laws were set, and things unfolded so that we exist today with free will and that the Torah is a written "history" of the Jewish/Hebrew people.

I will also freely admit that this could simply be a result of my lack of understanding, but it does seem that the pantheistic position is used as a good "catch all" when potentially sticky subjects like the seemingly emotional motivation of God are raised, but then at the same time, God is then spoken (as you have in some of the quotes above) as being seperate from the artifact that is the Universe, when relating to questions regarding to God's Omni properties - as when you said:

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However I believe that when the laws of physics were set God then essentially stepped back and let things unfold how they would unfold.

How can something "step back" from itself?  Can you step back from your being/physicality?  I can understand stepping back from a situation, a location, but when I have read your posts, I start to see/read a resulting postion/truth statement like the one below: 


"When the All-knowing, All-powerful God created God, God stepped back from God and let the laws of God maintain God, as God is self-sustaining."


Right? Because "God is the Universe," I should be able to use the two terms interchangeably without any loss/conflict in meaning or consistency.  Perhaps, again as I mentioned, this doesn't read strange to you, but again I'm having a hard time reconciling the two positions, since other pantheistic faiths do not ascribe God as a discrete creator either in their texts or their language structure when speaking of God(s).



This is a very interesting discussion - hopefully we can continue working through these point and see if I might be able to glean a little bit more understanding of the aforementioned points.




edit: conscious -> consciousness